Originally Posted By: 69GTX
Originally Posted By: ZeeOSix
They don't even state what type of "study" this is. The fact that it doesn't even go on for 80 minutes doesn't really relate to an engine operating in a car. They've made assumptions. What are they? What's the time lapse approximation they used? Maybe they tossed particulates/dirt/soot/sand into the tank to "simulate" engine oil filter loading up. May or may not be realistic.
It looks like data taken during an ISO 4548-12 filter efficiency test. I don't think adding test dust at an accelerated rate skews the test much. If it did, the whole ISO committee wouldn't have came up with the ISO test and let it be used for the last ~20 years in the oil filter industry across the world if it was total garbage.
Originally Posted By: 69GTX
Their graph does show increasing efficiency as the filter loads up and yet again later in life.
Don't know where you're seeing an increase in efficiency, except at the end of life near 60 min and beyond when the filter basically starts clogging up to near 100%. You have to look at those line trends as a smooth line to see what the data it saying.
Originally Posted By: 69GTX
No reference to d/p either which is the most critical factor. What if d/p barely increased as the filter loaded up at 55-75 min? We don't know. This study is incomplete and missing important information. If the filter itself is not the flow limiting component of the oiling system, it could indeed load up quite heavily before flow becomes too low for safe engine operation...or the filter goes into bypass.
The delta-p had to have increased pretty significantly from when it was new to when the efficiency skyrocketed up at the end of the test. But yes, I agree it would have been nice if they would have also graphed the delta-p. The whole reason for the filter's bypass valve it to ensure that the engine doesn't get starved of oil when the filter clogs to a certain level of delta-p.
Originally Posted By: 69GTX
An air filter once near clogged, will allow little flow. At some point, flow would be near zero and your engine will be running like $#!@.
Yep, just like where this oil filter gets clogged up enough to where the bypass valve would open. Bottom line is you don't want to run a filter to the point of total clogging. And IMO it's not accurate to say "oil filters get more efficient with use". I've never seen any technical data that shows an oil filter gets more efficient with use ... I think that's just a "feeling" that everyone around here goes with because they think that makes sense. But as seen in this test by Purolator/Mann+Hummel that's not always the case, it at all the case.
And as I mentioned earlier, knowing how they take data and calculate the oil filter efficiency from the ISO test, I'll always try to use the most efficiently rated filters because it means their media doesn't behave as drastically as seen in this graph.
Note that the filter in this graph started at an efficiency of about 90% @ 20 microns, but ended at about 60% @ 20 microns when nearly fully loaded. So the average that is reported in the ISO 4548-12 test would be 75% @ 20 microns.