Originally Posted By: aquariuscsm
When I see mfg's spec 50wt oils for racing and sustained high rpm conditions,that's proof in black and white that thick oils are for protection and thin oils are for economy.
Not quite that simple. I occasionally crew on a A/F digger (blown Nitro) and we run 50wt Redline Race Oil exclusively. BUT, it is pre-heated to 180* in a transfer can before it ever goes into the oil tank. It's a dry-sump system. The tank is insulated so the oil stays very close to the pour-in temp.
AND, it gets changed after every run. The used oil gets sieved, spun in aluminum pot with a series of magnets, and I look at under a high magnification scope to see the colloidal residue. The magnets get wiped down and that gets looked at.
There is not a street car in the world that gets this kind of attention to lubrication.
These motors run aluminum rods with steel caps. Aluminum rods gall or shed material as the aluminum rubs on the mating surface (two rods per throw). The 50wt is what keeps the aluminum from galling.
It has nothing to do with bearings, or cams, or any other part except maybe the 7amp ignition drive gears that can also gall.
Of course we "clearance" the bearings throughout the motor for this oil. That's maybe 0.001 added to clearances throughout (it varies somewhat ...). The motors never see actual wear. They are in spec every time. No mileage related clearance changes, etc.
Anyone running lesser weight oils will soon be buying a LOT of expensive rods. Not for the breakage, but for the destroyed mating faces...
Please do not quote "racers" as justification for heavy oils w/o the full rational and build techniques that support the oil use.
Now, does that mean that 20W-50 is bad on the street - no. But you are firing a cold motor on 20W which is an important consideration. These are Apples & Oranges. Gotta work through the details and minutia to know what is working and why ...