Originally Posted By: otis24
These are small elm saplings. I don't have the shoulder strength or arm strength to pull them by hand.
"sapling" doesn't tell me if they are 1/2 inch in diameter or 3 inches in diameter, but I will give it a go.
I sometimes have to pull many dozens of small trees (1" to 2.5" diameter) out of my workplace nursery to clear the field. I've tried the store bought stump grubbers, various chains, and wire rope slings. They all have marginal success and are unwieldy. The chains and wire rope often don't dig in and just slip up the trunk as the tree bends over.
Here's what works the best and is super fast with 2 people and a compact tractor: A very large (24") pipe wrench! About $12 at Harbor Fright:
https://www.harborfreight.com/24-inch-jumbo-steel-pipe-wrench-39645.html
I attach a stout logging chain section through the end handle hole of the wrench using the largest bolts that will go through the chain link. The chain attaches to the drawbar. You open the pipe jaws to the appropriate width, slip it on the tree base, and yank the tree out. As the chain pulls the wrench up and away, the jaws wedge tight and out it comes. The ground person wiggles the wrench off the trunk and you move on to the next tree.
Very fast because little time is wasted setting the jaws on the trunk. Chains have to be wrapped and locked in place, often just slipping off.
Here's the general concept of how the wrench will grab on to the trunk when the chain end is
pulled up and away:
The wedge action (exaggerated) that locks it in:
Adapted from the general way that a manual T post puller works: