Originally Posted By: ejes
I have a '97 LeSabre and have been through this already. Steam from the exhaust could indicate LIM gasket failure and subsequent CAT issues or failure, a common problem. Cheapest thing to start with is to check for coolant loss into the oil / oil in the coolant. If evidence of both or either, replace OEM LIM gaskets with aluminum gaskets such as FEL-PRO MS98014T, or equivalent,. While you're doing this, do yourself a favor and buy the aluminum GATES 9105119 heater hose elbow connector, or equivalent, and replace it, as the plastic OEM connector will probably break when you remove it anyway. Then replace the downstream O2 sensor with DENSO 2344087, or equivalent (I replaced the upstream too, anyway, for good measure). The CAT may still be toast, but at least you won't ruin another one if you want to keep the car.
Bottom line, you probably will find it is the LIM gasket and you have to fix it or you'll keep going through O2 sensors and CATs at the very least if the engine doesn't fail first. Fix it, and that 3800 engine will last another 200-400K miles all things being equal.
Huge amount of info here if you have the time:
GM 3800
Good advice. Change out the upper manifold assy. too. It was poorly designed from the begining. Go with a good aftermarket unit which has the steel sleeve in the EGR passage to prevent the burn thru which the OEM's often did.If you find coolant sitting on top of the LIM, you will know the upper was leaking too.Don't be surprised if you have to replace the lower manifold too, as I had to. Old coolant will eat away at the lower manifold.
Also, use a torque wrench.Torque the bolts in steps working up to specs. Get one from Harbor Freight. It is better than nothing. Heard too many people cracking their plastic UIM because they over torqued it.