Originally Posted By: dnewton3
Originally Posted By: Spector
Several years ago I ran a 12,000 mile OCI without changing the filter and did a UOA and next run did a 12,000 mile OCI and changed the filter halfway. UOA was no different.
IMO oil filters are pretty much like an appendix, useless except for catastrophic failures. They cannot filter the small stuff and today's engines don't produce the garbage older ones did that would find their way into the filter. I honestly do not believe that the long term survival of any engine will depend on the kind of filter you use, just change it once a year and forget it. No scientific tests have been performed that show changing a filter more often increases engine life on an apple to apple comparison. All anecdotal evidence
DING! DING! DING!
We have a winner!
Two things to understand in the above quote:
1) he used DATA (not supposition and rhetoric) to prove/disprove a theory
2) he realized that filration is NOT the controlling factor in a "normal" OCI.
I'll explain #2 a bit further.
The main damage in lube'd equipment comes from particles in the 5-15um size, generally. Stuff smaller than that typically is too small to cause much damage. Stuff larger that that is easily caught in the FF filter on the first pass, and frankly, does not exist often in the first place. MOST contamination starts out small.
Contamination comes from two sources; mechanical and organic.
Mechanical stuff are particles that break off; wear metals such as Fe or such that are forcibly liberated. This stuff stays at the same size, or may break down to a smaller size. Organic are the items such as soot/insolubles. Soot starts out small; most always sub-um in size, but it can actually grow (agglomerate).
So, think of the lube in a sense of PC analysis.
The oil carrys a large amount of really small stuff, and as we look up in size, the quanity is lessor.
Genearlly, the large stuff is caught quickly on the first FF pass. The small stuff stays small because of the dispersent and detergent package of the oil additives. It is only AFTER the lube add pack is overwhelmed that soot and insolubles would grow. Until that point, the lube controls the small stuff, not the filter. If you keep your oil changed often enough, the add pack is never overwhelmed, and therefore the small stuff stays small. Hence, little damage occurs because the soot never becomes large enough to create much wear.
So, the presence of large stuff is infrequent, and caught quickly.
Small stuff is ever present, but controlled by the oil add pack to a point where it's not an issue unless you over-run the viability of the OCI.
Now, bypass filtration is very effective because it is efficient in trapping particles that are very small, thereby assisting the add-pack by greatly extending it's lifecycle, thereby extending the OCI lifecycle. But that's not really the topic here.
IOW - filters do not control wear in most applications in normal OCIs; the oil add pack does. Unless you can statisitically significantly shift the UOA wear data with FCI (filter change interval) the whole point is moot! It won't matter how often you FCI because until the oil is overwhelmed, it's in control and not the filter. You won't see a tangible shift in wear because the filter is mostly moot, ESPECIALLY in today's clean running cars made with excellent manufacturing processes!
But don't take my word for it; do you own experiment. Just like Spector did! Don't ask us for opinions; do the deed and show us your results!
Just don't be suprised if you don't find out what Spector and I already know!
A big font and long post does not make you right.
http://www.bobistheoilguy.com/forums/ubbthreads.php?ubb=showflat&Number=258648