Originally Posted By: buster
Originally Posted By: GenaFishbeck
Originally Posted By: OceanRuns
My understanding based on what I have read is synthetics don't 'cause' leaks. But, they can remove gunk, thus exposing leaks. And, they can flow faster out of existing leaks.
Does using synthetic high-mileage oil (like Mobil 1) counteract this with its seal swelling properties? Or, is it still a risky proposition that might result in more oil on the ground.
My question is primarily in regard to 30-40 year old vehicles. Assume some leaks already, and most likely never any synthetic used.
Good question OceanRuns, and it seems you are well-read on this subject! Yes, high mileage motor oils do have additional seal swell agents formulated into them, and these swelling agents are specifically designed to help lubricate and swell older seals to help address leakage concerns. A lot has been learned over the years about full synthetic formulations, and their effects on new and old engines. Rest assured, formulators have this stuff down to a science (so to speak)!
For example, Pennzoil Platinum High Mileage 5W-30 synthetic motor oil is specifically formulated and designed to help stop leaks from older seals, AND to deliver less oil burn off than other high mileage oils.
However, you mentioned “30-40 year old vehicles” – with that said, we might be more inclined to recommend a motor oil with higher ZDDP/anti-wear levels versus the lower levels that are found in today’s motor oils. For example, we regularly recommend an oil like Rotella T Triple Protection 15W-40 for older flat-tappet engines (or, if you want a synthetic, the Rotella T6 5W-40). Flat-tappet engines require higher ZDDP formulations and the Rotella products have approx. 1,200 ppm of zinc, while newer API SN/GF-5 motor oils have approx. 800 ppm of zinc.
To wrap up, there might be more to consider that just “leaking.” The newer full synthetic high mileage engine oils have leaking covered, but in your case you might want to consider a product that can provide higher ZDDP that your older engine might require. We hope this information is helpful! - The Pennzoil Team
Gena, what are your thoughts on switching to a HM oil as a preventative measure to prevent future leaks, even if you don't currently have any? As the engine ages, seals will deteriorate and not all are of the same quality. I've thought about using a HM oil after 3-4 years just to keep seals in a better condition then they normally would be using a regular synthetic oil (which containe seal conditioners, but just not as much). Thanks
Hey buster - if you’re changing your oil when you should be and keeping up with regular engine maintenance, there’s no need to prematurely start using a high mileage motor oil. You probably don’t need to use a high mileage oil until at least 100,000 miles. Hope this info helps! – The Pennzoil Team