I replaced my son’s catalytic converter in the Kia Rio and replaced upstream and downstream with some Bosch O2 sensors. Works just fine. The old ones might have worked also, but I figured since I was doing the job, just replace them.
My first try to fixing of your issue, I would try would be run 1 tank of cat clean ( with a very heavy foot I might add, get that cat hot.) . Then change both upstream and downstream 02 sensors with Denso sensors from a known distributor. Then worry about the cat....IF needed. I highly doubt your cat needs replacing at 130KHi all,
I'm getting a catalytic converter efficiency below threshold error with my scanner on my Highlander. CEL is on. The dealer is pretty confident it needs a new catalytic converter but will still run diagnostics to confirm. I would think it would be prudent to replace both O2 sensors rather than transfer over 20 year old sensors but the dealer says they always just transfer over the old ones. Am I off base on this one? From what I've read, the old ones can be difficult to get out and may even be damaged. Car has about 130k miles by the way. Thanks for any input!
end of the day you want the the CEL to go away and for it to run as good as reasonably possible right? Like most people there are financial constraints I assume?... Finally, spark plugs are still original. It is on my list but the valve cover gaskets are leaking so this a major job I'm not looking forward to. Will worn spark plugs degrade a new cat?...
It can't help. Worn plugs can cause inefficient combustion resulting in excess unburned fuel, the cat's job is to reduce these unburned hydrocarbons. You can see how fresh spark plugs would ease the load a bit.Do worn spark plugs put undue exhaust load on a new cat?
Thanks. My plans were to use the dealer for the cat and sensor job, and tackle the spark plugs and gasket job. It just seems the cat would be miserable without a lift (even though I have jackstands). Plus I did want them to do the diagnostics.
If I want to go straight for cat replacement (pending diagnostics) rather than Cataclean or other cleaners, does it matter if those spark plugs get changed out first? Do worn spark plugs put undue exhaust load on a new cat?
And anyone have input on my question as to if I have them replace both sensors on the new bank 2 cat, if the ones on bank 1 should also be replaced to prevent any "imbalance" and provide optimum performance?
Thanks. I have watched tons of videos on replacing valve gaskets on the 3MZFE engine. It is not a trivial job due to what you have to do to access the rear 3 plugs, but one I'm contemplating doing myself. One fellow even went so far as to clean the carbon off the walls below the intake manifold after removing it. - but not sure if that is necessary or has any impact to car performance. When someone in the comments talked about just removing the lower gasket too to be able to throughly clean it combined with some bolts snapping, I about threw in the towel on attempting this job.end of the day you want the the CEL to go away and for it to run as good as reasonably possible right? Like most people there are financial constraints I assume?
THEN, look a little deeper into $,$$$ CAT, sensor and such.
- 100% #1: new OEM plugs (20 year, [?] mileage, and who knows how many hot/cold cycles. They are probably out of spec.)
- I would do the Cat clean and FI stuff first as to not chance fouling the new plugs
- Is this a coil on plug engine? Might need rebuild kits for them, but they are cheap
- Address the valve covers while you're in there. Oil is coming out? Something else like dirt/air can get in. Check/Clean PCV system also... First hand, I've seen two family vehicles, leaking/blown valve cover gaskets and their PCV systems were almost completely clogged full of gunk/oil/carbon.
- Sounds like you are using an independent shop? Make sure you get a discount for either the spark plug change or the valve cover gaskets... Both jobs, they are in the same "Neighborhood" At least half the work for one is already done doing the other. (I would be looking for the spark plug change as a no cost add on to the valve cover gasket, assuming you but the plugs thru them, that they are marking up at least 20%)
Yes, when I said hose them down, I meant the socket areas where the O2 sensors screw into the exhaust bits. Several days of spray + soak + drive could make a huge difference with the R&R.
you were saying earlier that the dealer had to perform diagnostics to confirm it was the catalytic. Did they do that already? I know you had a CEL code.Thanks. I have watched tons of videos on replacing valve gaskets on the 3MZFE engine. It is not a trivial job due to what you have to do to access the rear 3 plugs, but one I'm contemplating doing myself. One fellow even went so far as to clean the carbon off the walls below the intake manifold after removing it. - but not sure if that is necessary or has any impact to car performance. When someone in the comments talked about just removing the lower gasket too to be able to throughly clean it combined with some bolts snapping, I about threw in the towel on attempting this job.
My inclination is to have the dealer proceed with the cat replacement and two new sensors so this CEL goes away, but now I don't know if I should delay having them do that until after I do this valve cover/spark plug job for fear replacing cat and sensors first and then running car with old spark plugs could cause accelerated degradation on the new cat. My gut feeling is that any accelerated impact would be marginal as when I've changed out spark plugs in the past in other cars they look decent with a gap almost spot on original value, but I'm no expert. The other thing on my side is the car doesn't see a ton of miles either.