Originally Posted By: BarkerMan
I wonder if there is less heat transfer from the pistons to the cylinder walls because of that glass coating in the RS4 engine.
They blend the silica powder (many of us might think of it as sand) into the alloy for the engine block, then polish the bore to flatten the faces of the silica grains to a smooth finish. Then, in the final honing stage they use a soft cloth with a powdered abrasive that eats a little bit of the aluminum away between the grains of silica. This process leaves a glass-hard polished surface inside the bore with stippling for the oil to sit in. It's like the diamond texture from a normal cylinder hone but the cylinder wall is glass.
This process might well cause heat transfer to be reduced compared to a normal cylinder finish, but I'd be really surprised if the designers didn't aim an oil jet at the bottom of each piston to cool it directly.
Originally Posted By: BarkerMan
Upping rod bearing clearance might have helped combat the increased heat because of the lack of heat transfer.
Could you explain this one for me, please?
Thanks!