Silkolene 10w-40 disappoints

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MAKE/MODEL: Suzuki Motorcycle 650 cc 2-Cylinder
OIL TYPE & GRADE: Silkolene Pro4 10W/40
FUEL TYPE: Gasoline (Unleaded)
OIL USE INTERVAL: 2,088 Miles


BLACKSTONE COMMENTS:
This feels like deja vu: fuel turned up at 2.8%, and then disappeared
in the very next sample (see August 2008 sample). This time though,
copper and silicon both read much higher, and while these levels
aren't a problem, they may show dirt getting past the air filter and
causing excess bronze wear. Due to silicon and copper, we suggest
inspecting the air filter for leaks and checking back in 1,500
miles. No other harmful contamination (water, coolant) was present,
and insolubles read fine at 0.3%, showing good oil filtration. Check
back on copper and silicon.

Code:


Silkolene Castrol Amsoil Amsoil Torco

10w-40 RS R4 5w-40 10w-40 10w-40 10w-40



MI/HR on Oil 2,088 1,332 1,980 2,300 700

MI/HR on Unit 15,882 14,550 12,500 10,100



Sample Date 6/22/10 12/26/09 08/02/09 03/01/09 6/26/2008



Make Up Oil Added 0 qts 0 qts 0 qts 0qts 0 qts

ELEMENTS PPM

ALUMINUM 6 8 11 9 5

CHROMIUM 4 4 6 3 2

IRON 38 31 35 23 14

COPPER 49 12 17 13 11

LEAD 5 2 2 2 3

TIN 0 2 3 0 1

MOLYBDENUM 134 13 46 43 52

NICKEL 0 0 1 0 0

MANGANESE 1 1 1 1 0

SILVER 1 0 0 0 0

TITANIUM 0 0 0 0 0

POTASSIUM 2 4 3 1 1

BORON 44 44 7 16 33

SILICON 21 6 15 6 14

SODIUM 3 3 4 3 1

CALCIUM 2139 1248 3156 2635 1716

MAGNESIUM 435 954 37 13 10

PHOSPHORUS 989 1127 1177 1080 1135

ZINC 1262 1271 1498 1223 1392

BARIUM 0 0 1 0 0









SUS Viscosity @ 210°F 62.4 58.1 67.1 62.4 61.9

cSt Viscosity @ 100°C 10.88 9.69 12.18 10.88 10.74

Flashpoint in °F 385 320 415 320 355

Fuel %
Antifreeze % 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Water % 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Insolubles % 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2


The Silkolene turned into a middle 30 weight and the shifting was terrible. I had force myself to keep it in there for the full six months. The Amsoil did better and was cheaper as well. I'm trying Maxima this time around.

I have a new filter gasket on order.
 
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Other than a little spike in the copper, I don't see a significant difference between any of the oils. I don't think you can fault the oil for the increase in silicon. The viscosities of the oils also seem quite consistent. If you want to drain thicker oil out, put thicker oil in.

Did the shifting with the Silkolene seem markedly different to the other oils?
 
Originally Posted By: KernelK
Other than a little spike in the copper, I don't see a significant difference between any of the oils. I don't think you can fault the oil for the increase in silicon. The viscosities of the oils also seem quite consistent. If you want to drain thicker oil out, put thicker oil in.

Did the shifting with the Silkolene seem markedly different to the other oils?



The shifting was easily the worst of any oil I have tried in my Strom. It felt like the clutch never really let go when disengaged. The Torco and Castrol were the best with Amsoil in between.

The Amsoil that didn't have high fuel dilution came out at 12.18cSt while the Silkolene only managed 10.88, the same as the Amsoil with really bad fuel dilition. The Castrol did even worse, ending close to a 20 weight, but had fuel dilution making it look worse than it really was.

Amsoil: High 30 weight - no fuel
Silkolene: Mid 30 weight - no fuel
Castrol: Low 30 weight - %2.8 fuel

I have a new air filter gasket on order to fix the silicon trouble. I don't blame the oil for that.
 
never mind... I found it...

silkolene.jpg


And it even says "race" on the label, so it's gotta be pretty good.

I wouldn't pay any attention to these UOA numbers, bein' as the motorcycle on the label is indeed cool looking enough, and what with "race" right there on the label, I mean, what more could you ask for.

I don't think they're charging enough for this oil, if you ask me. It's made by "fuchs" also...

...and it's looking like that's only one consonant away from what they did to you.
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Dan
 
Strom Rider...

I'm sorry if I offended... I was just trying to introduce a bit of levity to the thread...

...but I must admit that the collective lack of a sense of humor among the general membership here continues to be a curious thing...

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Originally Posted By: fuel tanker man
Strom Rider...

I'm sorry if I offended... I was just trying to introduce a bit of levity to the thread...

...but I must admit that the collective lack of a sense of humor among the general membership here continues to be a curious thing...

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I'm not offended. I am surprised this UOA got so few replies though. I thought it would be interesting to try an oil that hasn't been posted on BITOG before. (AFAIK)
 
I appreciate the fact that you tested the oil and posted the results. This info adds to the body of information at this forum, and of course continues to show that these specialty motor oils really don't offer anything that conventional PCMO's offer... I'm sure that Pennzoil 10W40 would have done at least as well, but probably better...

I think if you'll run some Rotella 15W40 in the bike, and UOA that... you'll blow the previous UOA's out of the water. :)

The 15W40 diesel oils are rich in good additives, and robust enough to handle the gear box as well. But the base oil of the 15W40's is where the true advantage is. They won't shear easily, as you'll see if you try the Rotella...

The thread has had a lot of views... folks are reading it, and presumably appreciating it. For any part my comments had in derailing the main intent of the thread (to share information and discuss the results), I am sorry.

Now... on to the actual results...

With equal rises in copper and lead, it's possible that this oil hasn't taken as good a care of your bearings as the others did. While we don't have a VOA on this oil, I think it's safe to say that you wouldn't find copper and lead in the additive pack, at least not to the extent shown here.

While those numbers are comparatively high (copper and lead), they are not catastrophic. I would assume that the thinning of the oil caused its film to break through more often than it should have, causing the barrier additives to be called into action... not the best kind of lubrication, of course. The oil's viscosity should not drop below 40 weight in my opinion, especially in a shared tranny/engine design.

The Castrol sheared more that this oil did, according to your report, and it only took around 1300 miles to get it to pee-water status. But fuel dilution probably contributed to that. You got heavy fuel on one of the Amsoil runs also... and that oil sheared that time, but not the next time.

I would strongly recommend Rotella conventional 15W40, on a 2500 mile run next time. I think you'll see a much better report, and your gear box will probably thank you as well (smoother shifting).

Dan
 
This fully synthetic "ester based" oil is cleaning your engine. I would not worry about the iron and copper for now and get at least one more UOA on the same oil. I have used Silkolene in the past in my CBR9000RR with no problem. Given the choice of all the oils you have run in the past I would still select the Silkolene because it is ester based.
 
If there is much ester at all in this formula, it isn't a lot...

I don't see how a group V oil would shear as much as this one did with no fuel dilution to blame it on.

As to cleaning... I think if that were the case, we'd see other elements such as Aluminum and Chromium running commensurately higher here... but that isn't the case.

I would still think the source is bearing wear, accelerated by an oil that thinned too much.

Try a 15W40 diesel oil next time and see how much better it will be...

Dan
 
I find the post imtersting as the silk is a group v ester oil near $15 per quart.

It didnt do anything to earn that price, and I'm suprised the shifting and clutch action deteriorated.

Have you tried the Mobil1 High milege oil?
 
Originally Posted By: fuel tanker man
If there is much ester at all in this formula, it isn't a lot...

I don't see how a group V oil would shear as much as this one did with no fuel dilution to blame it on.

Dan


There is no VOA so how do you know that this oil has sheared that much, and also compared to what? All of the other oils suffered the same fate even the Amsoil. Some bikes are just really hard on oil. You can not do a trend with just one data point. Like BLackStone said this could just be a leaking air filter.
 
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well... it's labeled as a 40 weight... so it's either sheared considerably or they outright lied on the label. This oil is fast on it's way to a TWENTY weight. Pee-water at 15 bucks a quart anyone?
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In either case, that's bad juju.

The Amsoil sheared due to fuel dilution. The Silkolene can't blame it on that (less than 0.5% fuel).

If the oil hadn't sheared so much, we might be able to call it an air filter issue... but it's doubtful even then, because a leaking air filter will cause cylinder wall and ring wear metals to accelerate, and we're not seeing that here. Aluminum and Chromium really hasn't jumped exponentially like the lead and copper have. Lead and copper usually come from bearings, which is why I think it's the thinning of the oil that has run those numbers up.

Rotella 15W40 would do much better.
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fyi,
there is another zook 650 uoa that was just done.
had almost 1100 more miles on the uoa and had more susvis.
oh yeah, and it was SuperTech walmart oil. $9 a GALLON!!!!

HA HA HA!

sorry if that sounds like sarcasm. oh, wait, it is!

$60 a gal vs $9 a gal. hmmmmmmm
6x plus
wow
 
I've used Silkolene Pro 4 in several bikes with no problems...but of course never did a UOA.I started using it in a Honda XLV750 because of a heat issue (caused by another fault) and found the shifting better than previous oils.I have Pro4 15/50 in my Honda TLR200,and found the clutch and shifting better than the 15/40 HDEO I had used previous.But the same oil in my XT600 gave very bad shifting....moving to Gulf Western Top Dog 15/40 improved the gearchange dramatically.

Silkolene was the cheapest synthetic motorcycle oil available to me - but I'm in a different part of the world.
 
Originally Posted By: fuel tanker man
well... it's labeled as a 40 weight... so it's either sheared considerably or they outright lied on the label. This oil is fast on it's way to a TWENTY weight.


Looks like it sheared to a 30wt to me
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