Originally Posted by Number_35
Guys, great discussion so far - very enjoyable reading, and lots of good memories.
I don't recall Chrysler ever making anything right around 300 CI. Their small blocks back in the day jumped from 273 CID to 318 CID.
I remember a couple of people having the new 305 back in '78, one in a Nova, and the other in a Camaro. Both reported 26 MPG (Imperial) on the highway, which was stunning for that era. At the time I was running a '68 Impala with a 307, which wouldn't often break 20 MPG (Imperial). The 305 seemed to be light years ahead. (The 307 was another engine that didn't get much respect; it had the bore of a 283 (3.875") and the stroke of a 327 (3.25")).
The 305 was not a high-revving engine. It was undersquare (bore = 3.736", stroke = 3.48"), but not by much.
The Chevy 302 was a screamer; it had the same bore (4.000") and stroke (3.000") as the Ford 302, but had a much higher compression ratio. (11:1?)
The 305's small bore meant valve size limitations and shrouding with greatly limited performance potential for a 2V pushrod engine.
Regarding the Chevy 302 and the Ford 302, the Chevy 302 was 11:1, its competitor the Ford BOSS 302 was 10.5:1, so while the Chevy was indeed higher compression, it wasn't "much" higher.