Originally Posted By: OneEyeJack
I think the point is that 0w-30 or 10w-30 or 5w30 is still 30 weight oil, synthetic or conventional. Multi grade oil might just be better in every way than single weight oil. And although synthetic oil might be better it may also not be necessary in many applications.
Nah, that's exactly the reason that HTHS was brought into the J300 specs...a "30" isn't always a "30"
A "straight" 20 will have an HTHS of around 2.9, a "straight" 30 will have an HTHS of around 3.5...back in the days when these engines were being designed, a 20 and a 30 were these non VIIed straight minerals.
Due to failures that occurred due to the VIIed oils not representing their graded viscosity under actual operational condition, increasing wear and consumption, the SAE introduced High Shear rate minimums into the grades.
The min for a multigrade 30 was what was typical of a straight 20. The min of a (15W)40 was about that of a straight 30 HDMO...get my drift ?
Have run everything in my Briggs, Syntec 0W30 (HTHS min 3.5), SAE 30s, quite a number of them, 15W40s...last winter 5W20 (grass didn't stop growing, so I ran it...hated the double tap big end knock starting hot)...
Currently running 10W30 A3/B4 (HTHS min 3.5), as I feel that it best represents the designers intent of and SAE30 operational viscosity, while giving me multigrade benefits cold...would do 5W30 A3/B4 as well, as I will have some after doing the cars.
So a "30" isn't always a "30", many of the mineral multigrades (the wider the spread in a dino, as an example) come closer to a monograde 20 when running and hot.