M1 0W-40 SM vs SN

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Originally Posted By: Garak
Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
According to the Castrol PDS, GC has a HSHT of 2.9. How does it meet LL-01? Assuming the PDS is correct.

It's not. Castrol tends to provide minimums/maximums on their data sheets, rather than real data.

Bah, volk06 beat me to it.


Ahh Yes, I see that the PDS says "min" in the chart. Does anyone have real HTHS info on GC?
 
Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
According to the Castrol PDS, GC has a HSHT of 2.9. How does it meet LL-01? Assuming the PDS is correct.

Yeah, that's just Castrol marketing for ya.

From the Castrol Q&A on BITOG's main page:
Quote:
What is the actual HTHS viscosity of Edge with SPT 0w-30?


Castrol EDGE with SYNTEC Power Technology 0W-30 meets the industry specification for a 30 weight oil, which is 2.9 minimum.

Castrol EDGE SPT 0W-30 is engineered to meet European specifications which require a higher minimum HTHS viscosity. The HTHS viscosity of this product is 3.5 cp



http://www.bobistheoilguy.com/castrol-edge-qa/
 
Originally Posted By: Quattro Pete
Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
According to the Castrol PDS, GC has a HSHT of 2.9. How does it meet LL-01? Assuming the PDS is correct.

Yeah, that's just Castrol marketing for ya.

From the Castrol Q&A on BITOG's main page:
Quote:
What is the actual HTHS viscosity of Edge with SPT 0w-30?


Castrol EDGE with SYNTEC Power Technology 0W-30 meets the industry specification for a 30 weight oil, which is 2.9 minimum.

Castrol EDGE SPT 0W-30 is engineered to meet European specifications which require a higher minimum HTHS viscosity. The HTHS viscosity of this product is 3.5 cp



http://www.bobistheoilguy.com/castrol-edge-qa/


So with an HSHT of 3.5, GC is the lightest oil that meets the LL-01 spec? Does this necessarily mean that, all things being equal, GC will deliver better fuel economy than the other LL-01 oils such as M1 0W-40 and the PU LL-01?
 
GC is actually about 3.6. It may not necessarily deliver the best fuel economy of an ACEA A3/B4 oil due its relatively low 166 VI; PU and M1 are both higher.
 
Originally Posted By: dparm
GC is actually about 3.6. It may not necessarily deliver the best fuel economy of an ACEA A3/B4 oil due its relatively low 166 VI; PU and M1 are both higher.


How does VI affect fuel economy?
 
Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
And when someone even considers the idea of trying a different oil just for kicks, many posters get all bent out of shape because status quo is being broken. It is hard for me to understand.


Don't think about mixing up your own blend!
shocked2.gif


Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
How does VI affect fuel economy?


Most of it's effect would be at lower oil temperatures where the higher VI oil will be lighter than an oil with the same HTHS viscosity and a lower VI. Weather it's measurable or not has been much debated here.
 
Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
How does VI affect fuel economy?


Sorry, missed the how in the question.

A higher VI should lower FE as is will be thinner at any temp as another oil with a similar HTHS viscosity.
 
A higher VI enables you to use a thinner oil that requires less effort for the engine to circulate, thus enabling the engine to rev more freely and have more net torque / HP.

The higher VI also ensures the thinner oil doesn't thin out too much at normal operating temperature.
 
Originally Posted By: cp3
Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
How does VI affect fuel economy?


Sorry, missed the how in the question.

A higher VI should lower FE as is will be thinner at any temp as another oil with a similar HTHS viscosity.


I gotcha. Just to be sure it was typo...you mean a higher VI should raise fuel economy because it will be thinner than another oil with a comparable HTHS at any temp?
 
Originally Posted By: Art_Vandelay
Originally Posted By: Solarent
That's we say things like the -54 PP on the spec sheet isn't as important, focusing on the base oil while completely ignoring the rest of the formula is silly.


Who's focusing only on base oil?
Is there someone on here interested in running straight base oil with no additive package?
Give me a break.



Exactly. When you look at oil, you look at the entire package - not just base oil or additives. Unfortunately, not all that info is available to the public so we are left to guess what's in the formulation, unless the info is leaked out.

Again, what is specified for the car by the manufacturer in terms of statistical requirements - not brand - is normally what's best.
 
Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
I gotcha. Just to be sure it was typo...you mean a higher VI should raise fuel economy because it will be thinner than another oil with a comparable HTHS at any temp?


Yep! Up here it's L/100km and lower is better...lol
 
Originally Posted By: gregoron
Originally Posted By: Art_Vandelay
Originally Posted By: Solarent
That's we say things like the -54 PP on the spec sheet isn't as important, focusing on the base oil while completely ignoring the rest of the formula is silly.


Who's focusing only on base oil?
Is there someone on here interested in running straight base oil with no additive package?
Give me a break.



Exactly. When you look at oil, you look at the entire package - not just base oil or additives. Unfortunately, not all that info is available to the public so we are left to guess what's in the formulation, unless the info is leaked out.

Again, what is specified for the car by the manufacturer in terms of statistical requirements - not brand - is normally what's best.


From the original post...
Originally Posted By: BerndV
Doesn't this lead to the conclusion that PAO base oil formulations are still clearly superior to Grp III+ base oil formulations?


I don't think Solarent was suggesting someone wants to run straight base oil but I cannot read his mind.
 
Originally Posted By: cp3
Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
How does VI affect fuel economy?


Sorry, missed the how in the question.

A higher VI should lower FE as is will be thinner at any temp as another oil with a similar HTHS viscosity.


At any temp, really? If two oils have the same HTHS and 100C kin. visc, but one has higher VI (lower 40C visc), how is there going to be a difference in FE apart from when the oil is cold. 100C is 212F which is a pretty typical operating oil temperature.
 
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My post directly before that one I did say most of the effect would be at lower temperatures. Two oils with same HTHS do not necessarily have the same 100C viscosity.

Personally I don't think most people will be able to measure the difference in FE in the real world. That of course doesn't mean that there isn't one.
 
So it is rational to say that of the major LL-01 spec oils, there is likely not going to be a noticeable difference in terms of fuel economy?
 
Originally Posted By: cp3
Two oils with same HTHS do not necessarily have the same 100C viscosity.



Exactly.

Be more concerned with the HTHS and friction modifier if you want to maximize fuel economy and power.
 
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Originally Posted By: cp3
Originally Posted By: Art_Vandelay

Who's focusing only on base oil?
Is there someone on here interested in running straight base oil with no additive package?
Give me a break.





From the original post...
Originally Posted By: BerndV
Doesn't this lead to the conclusion that PAO base oil formulations are still clearly superior to Grp III+ base oil formulations?


I don't think Solarent was suggesting someone wants to run straight base oil but I cannot read his mind.


Exactly. Of course I don't think anyone wants to run just base oil. The entire premise of this discussion is that the use of a PAO formulation somehow is better than a VISOM formulation. We then cited attributes from the tech sheet of a finished oil as evidence that PAO is better.

My point was that there are many options to a formulator to getting to the final attributes that appear on the data sheet... How do we know it was the PAO that was responsible for the change in pour point. We don't. Logically it probably contributed to the change, but here could have been (and likely was) changes to the additive side of the formula as well.
 
Originally Posted By: vinu_neuro
Originally Posted By: cp3
Two oils with same HTHS do not necessarily have the same 100C viscosity.



Exactly.

Be more concerned with the HTHS and friction modifier if you want to maximize fuel economy and power.

The main purpose behind the ultra high VI OEM 0W-20 oils such as TGMO (216 VI) is fuel economy. Compared to a typical 5W-20 (150 VI) it's a whopping 50% lighter at 32F, 35% at room temp' and still 10% at 90C (normal operating temp'). Both oils having the same 2.6cP HTHSV. It shouldn't come as a surprise that Toyota claims a fuel economy of at least 2% depending how the vehicle is operated.
 
Originally Posted By: CATERHAM

The main purpose behind the ultra high VI OEM 0W-20 oils such as TGMO (216 VI) is fuel economy. Compared to a typical 5W-20 (150 VI) it's a whopping 50% lighter at 32F, 35% at room temp' and still 10% at 90C (normal operating temp'). Both oils having the same 2.6cP HTHSV. It shouldn't come as a surprise that Toyota claims a fuel economy of at least 2% depending how the vehicle is operated.


If you mainly only do short-trips that's certainly useful. However, most don't.

At least 2% improvement.. depending on how the vehicle's driven. Well which is it..

Toyota 0W-20 has a tremendous amount of moly, how much of the fuel economy benefit is in that..

Where are you getting a 10% difference in visc at 90C from. If you use the Toyota VOA as reference with 8.54cst 100C and VI 210, that comes out to 38.44 at 40C. For the same 100C visc, VI 150 produces 49.64. That's 10.6 vs. 10.3 cst difference at 90C, or 2.9%!

Some of ACEA fuel economy specs call for a 3% improvement in a 30wt against a 15w40. Using the mid-points of 30wt and 40wt grades, that's 10.4 vs 14.4 cst. That's almost a 40% difference in kinematic viscosity for a 3% fuel economy gain. You expect us to believe a 3% difference in visc is supposed to produce a 2% fuel economy improvement, really?

Blindly recommending high VI without looking at the application is silly.

This is without even getting into your recommendations to people to mix oils different oils willy nilly.

A former Mobil1 Chief Engineer posted this in 2011 in another forum. Things here have gotten worse since then.

Quote:
The BITOG site has a lot of "experts" that say all sorts of things about oils. Until I joined here, I never looked at that site much because of what I would read the posters say or comment. All I can say is, that you should do your own research on oils, Mobil 1 included, and not rely on BITOG site for definitive conclusions about any one's engine oil and its capabilities.
 
Originally Posted By: TXCarGeek
So it is rational to say that of the major LL-01 spec oils, there is likely not going to be a noticeable difference in terms of fuel economy?


I would say yes that's rational.
 
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