Just imagine we wont need to change oil...

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I still have a carbureted car. It took a little bit of coaxing from a friend to finally ditch the points ignition in favor of an electronic distributor. It was a Mallory dual point, and ran great all the way to 6k RPM. If electric cars become law, I'll be an outlaw.
 
Originally Posted by Burt
You are now being redirected to BobistheElectricGuy…


Credit given. That was a good one.
 
Originally Posted by StevieC
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Today's automakers use three different types of electric motors in green cars: the [Brushless DC] BLDC motor, brushed DC motor, and AC induction motor. The BLDC motor has a permanent-magnet rotor surrounded by a wound stator. The winding in the stator get commutated electronically, instead of with brushes


http://buildipedia.com/aec-pros/design-news/the-brushless-dc-motor-and-its-use-in-electric-cars


That article is 5 years old. Not old for the auto industry but mega old for the tech sector.

AC permanent magnet motors are typically used (interior permanent magnet specifically) for their torque and power efficiency. AC induction machines are pretty uncommon these days in passenger vehicles. Brushless DC motors are more for low-power applications, not traction drives.

Yes a heater will consume more power, a lot of work is being done on optimizing this component for EV's. Once things like the inverter and battery heat up, you can draw from the coolant just like any other system. The motor is usually cooler than you think. At least on the outside. It's the rotor on the inside that heats up more than anything.

Originally Posted by PandaBear
Continuous operation vehicles like Uber or Lyft will still be on combustion engines, and those will likely grow faster than EV ownership due to people moving to urban area.


Actually these are prime candidates for EV's and autonomous driving. Uber, Lyft, Waymo, Apple... they're all pumping money into EV development. These companies are betting on the next generation of drivers never actually owning a car.
 
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We'll have to change the name of the forum:

BITBG (Bob is the battery guy)
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The wife and I both drive less than 10 miles a day. An electric or at the very least a hybrid will be at the top of the list for replacement cars for her. If Toyota would make a hybrid Tacoma, I'll jump on board!
 
Hey guys,long time lurker,first post.

I just bought a brand new 2050 Electromobile Dyna 88. Which battery will give me less electric motor wear,Ray-O-Vac or Energizer?
 
The electric motor in the Chevy Volt is three phase AC (no brushes).

The transmission calls for an oil change every 100,000 miles. Those who have done the service say the fluid looks and smells new. Makes sense because it's the torque converter that wears out transmission fluid... the Volt (and Bolt) don't have or need one of those.

The (pure EV) Bolt transmission doesn't list a service interval, lubed for life I guess.
 
Originally Posted by Melectric
Originally Posted by PandaBear
Continuous operation vehicles like Uber or Lyft will still be on combustion engines, and those will likely grow faster than EV ownership due to people moving to urban area.


Actually these are prime candidates for EV's and autonomous driving. Uber, Lyft, Waymo, Apple... they're all pumping money into EV development. These companies are betting on the next generation of drivers never actually owning a car.

Yup, these autonomous cars will know when they need to charge and will drive to an automatic charging station when needed.
They will know when you request it if it has enough charge to make it to pick you up and drop you off, if not, another car will come.

It again goes back to the infrastructure, need a place to charge, and charge quickly (which I don't understand why they are not looking into hot swapping batteries).
I saw a story a few years ago about a place in Sweden or Denmark that was working on a hot swap system, basically drive in over the device, pulls out the discharged battery, installs charged battery, and you are good to go, less than 5 minutes.
 
Originally Posted by Chris142
200miles may not be enough for commuters here. I know people that commute 300miles a day to San diego, Stateline and 400 per day to Vegas and back. Funny thing is with traffic You can get to vegas faster than you can sanDiego.


Solved with hybrids or in built generators.
 
Hot swapping or charging...

Hot swapping...there's a set of contacts that need to be made...contacts that need to carry massive current, remain clean, remain functional through many many different platforms, and need the structural integrity to be securely located...again in any number of vehicles and platforms. Requires standardisation (same battery multiple vehicles), and a secure fit that will be ensured without packing like a regular pack (second time around, it will rattle like a diamondback).

They can't even agree on a plug/charge rate...let alone a standardised battery.

Still need to find bulk electricity to charge the "rack" of batteries...the charging station will have yet another connection process/risk.
 
I have decided when I will buy an electric car. When you can no longer buy an internal combustion engine. Someone needs to justify the economics of an electric car. Initial cost, cost of recharging, range limitations(good luck making a road trip), cost of replacing battery pack etc.
 
Originally Posted by Melectric
Originally Posted by PandaBear
Continuous operation vehicles like Uber or Lyft will still be on combustion engines, and those will likely grow faster than EV ownership due to people moving to urban area.


Actually these are prime candidates for EV's and autonomous driving. Uber, Lyft, Waymo, Apple... they're all pumping money into EV development. These companies are betting on the next generation of drivers never actually owning a car.


Depends. If you design a fast swap battery standard and a single owner fleet, that'll work. Single vehicle owner wont' like to fast swap their battery or rent battery or swap at half empty often. Apple and Waymo use gasoline (or hybrid) for their planned ride haul deployment and testings.

Originally Posted by MotoGuzzi
I have decided when I will buy an electric car. When you can no longer buy an internal combustion engine. Someone needs to justify the economics of an electric car. Initial cost, cost of recharging, range limitations(good luck making a road trip), cost of replacing battery pack etc.


Maybe not in the US, but in nations where oils are imported and cars are taxed (to keep its own currency stable instead of exported for fuel and foreign vehicle import), EV can easily be cheaper if they are not taxed or not taxed as much. Look at Norway for EV and Mongolia for used hybrid.
 
Originally Posted by MotoGuzzi
I have decided when I will buy an electric car. When you can no longer buy an internal combustion engine. Someone needs to justify the economics of an electric car. Initial cost, cost of recharging, range limitations(good luck making a road trip), cost of replacing battery pack etc.


I was very skeptical that Tesla was here for the long term. However, their last earnings report was very encouraging and while I'm still a little skeptical, they might be able to pull this off. If it is true that their costs are continuing to decline and there is room for improvement in their design, its possible that they could make a real dent in the auto business. They have to be putting a real hurt on BMW and other luxury manufacturers. Tesla's selling at a rate of 400,000 vehicles a year in a 17 million market. Deduct pick-ups and add another factory and they've got a pretty good chunk of the market.


100% American made with no unions, no dealership overhead and hassles. They may be the next iPhone segment buster. If they can pull this off, I'm not sure the other manufacturers can profitably compete. Ready for another round of auto bail outs?
 
I welcome it. The electric power train is obviously FAR superior to internal combustion. Size, simplicity, durability, maintenance, smoothness, quiet, instant (and far greater) torque.

Just being able dump a transmission is reason enough. Even the best auto/DCT is slow and dimwitted vs a single speed with massive torque.

Hopefully within 10 years, 300+ mile EVs with 10-20 minute charging are common-place for under $30k
 
Originally Posted by Uphill_Both_Ways
Minnesota's climate isn't that much different than Manitoba's. Climb into the car when it's 20 below F, turn on the heat, the defroster fan, the rear-window defrost heating wires, the heated seats, the heated steering wheel, the heated outside mirrors, the headlights, the radio and the wipers, and you'd be lucky if the battery has enough oomph left to rotate the square tires once.

I'm sure they'd be a delight on a winter trip from PA to La Ronge, too.
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As the owner/lover of gasoline powered cars, owner of several '60 muscle cars, the internal combustion engine has polluted our air. Things have gotten much better; just look at Los Angeles.
But the future generations need air to breathe. Not to mention a limited supply of oil. Of course studies vary, but BP said 55 years...
Producing the electricity to power plug-ins can be costly, as well. No free ride. I am currently installing solar panels...

So kudos to Elon Musk for his vision. These cars in in their infancy. More to come.
Just my 2 cents.

My cars:
1965 Olds 4-4-2-; possibly the most original one left
1968 Corvette L36 Roadster, mostly original. Boy do I have a lot in this one.
1998 Accord LX, 80K miles. Inherited from my elderly father.
2001 Toyota Tundra, 190K miles, perfect. My neighbors love to borrow it.
2006 Acura TSX, 180K miles, perfect
2013 Lexus GS350 F Sport. I love this car.
2018 Lexus RX450h. Hardly used.
 
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Originally Posted by Virtus_Probi
I have actually never read enough about these vehicles to know much about their motors,
I like the ability to NOT use rare earth metals. They should do marketing: Sans dysprosium & terbium!.. (cue the dancing racecar-driver-scientists for the commercial).
http://www.autonews.com/article/201...brid-motor-without-key-rare-earth-metals --"The key is a new motor not using any heavy rare-earth metals, such as dysprosium or terbium. The breakthrough frees Honda from being at the mercy of supply bottlenecks of the sparsely distributed metals and increasing prices as demand for them soars."


Awesome post JeffKeryk. Great fleet. Drive your hybrid more.
Originally Posted by JeffKeryk
As the owner/lover of gasoline powered cars, owner of several '60 muscle cars, the internal combustion engine has polluted our air. Things have gotten much better; just look at Los Angeles.
But the future generations need air to breathe. Not to mention a limited supply of oil. Of course studies vary, but BP said 55 years...
Producing the electricity to power plug-ins can be costly, as well. No free ride. I am currently installing solar panels...

So kudos to Elon Musk for his vision. These cars in in their infancy. More to come.
Just my 2 cents.

My cars:
1965 Olds 4-4-2-; possibly the most original one left
1968 Corvette L36 Roadster, mostly original. Boy do I have a lot in this one.
1998 Accord LX, 80K miles. Inherited from my elderly father.
2001 Toyota Tundra, 190K miles, perfect. My neighbors love to borrow it.
2006 Acura TSX, 180K miles, perfect
2013 Lexus GS350 F Sport. I love this car.
2018 Lexus RX450h. Hardly used.


Originally Posted by MotoGuzzi
I have decided when I will buy an electric car. When you can no longer buy an internal combustion engine. Someone needs to justify the economics of an electric car. Initial cost, cost of recharging, range limitations(good luck making a road trip), cost of replacing battery pack etc.
You should have said "When they pry my IC from my cold dead hands...", as in we need an NICA, similar to the NRA. ...
thumbsup2.gif

Electric cars have a good role: As 2nd-car commuter vehicles, the majority of us who commute less than 80 miles each way (as a current Chevy Bolt gives you 238 miles with a 240v 30amp service at home). Long trips, better get a diesel or hybrid or efficient gasoline car/CUV.
 
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Originally Posted by oil_film_movies

My cars:
1965 Olds 4-4-2-; possibly the most original one left
1968 Corvette L36 Roadster, mostly original. Boy do I have a lot in this one.
1998 Accord LX, 80K miles. Inherited from my elderly father.
2001 Toyota Tundra, 190K miles, perfect. My neighbors love to borrow it.
2006 Acura TSX, 180K miles, perfect
2013 Lexus GS350 F Sport. I love this car.
2018 Lexus RX450h. Hardly used.


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The reason the RX is hardly used is wifey's place of work has a lotta terrible parkers (door dings).
She tells me she believes the fuel costs are less than her TSX.
We plan to use it going forward. All good.
 
I can see debates over which brand of electricity should be used to charge the EVs. For longevity and bragging rights of course.
 
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