Interesting GM 2.7 Turbomax failure and tear down

"You're".

https://www.classaction.org/news/ho...ra-compression-and-heat-causing-coolant-leaks
https://www.slashgear.com/1689910/honda-engines-with-oil-dilution-problems/
https://www.reuters.com/article/bus...ina-after-recall-plan-rejected-idUSKCN1GE1P7/

"BEIJING (Reuters) - Japan's Honda Motor Co <7267.T> has halted new sales of CR-V crossovers in China and may have to do the same with its Civic model after a Chinese watchdog rejected the automaker's plan to recall 350,000 of the cars to fix a problem."

There were a ton of issues with the 1.5L, so much so that the Chinese government intervened on the ones "making oil" with fuel. This is primarily a cold climate problem (the person I am responding to is in Alberta, a cold climate), something you folks in California likely aren't familiar with, unless you've lived elsewhere.
Overblown. I've been on CivicX since buying my car, and there are ZERO, and I mean ZERO, serious issues noted due to fuel dilution. ZERO. Say that 10 times, and call me in the morning.
 
That's all I can think of is that high pressure fuel pump must have been dumping fuel into the crankcase. Given the miles on the thing, it must have rarely cooled off, so all that fuel would vaporize and get sucked up by the PCV system as opposed to over filling the crankcase. It had to have had issues running well, malfunction lights and codes present for awhile before failure you'd think.

My thoughts are this was a preventable failure and not something beyond control.
Except that the leak was adjacent to the worn lifter, not the crankcase.

If it were run low on oil, wear would be similar throughout the valve train, which it is not. It is concentrated on the adjacent lifter.
All other wear was from the debris generated by those bearing chunks. Including the turbo bearings!
 
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Eric never claims to be an expert tech, his business is finding what is usable and selling it for a profit; he throws some comedic moments in for the audience as mentioned.

I watch the channel a decent amount, not because I wait for a “who done it” moment of failure; more because I enjoy seeing the engineering in different engines and hearing which engines commonly come up for sale because they fail so often or what issues he tends to see regardless of the conjecture on the cause. When he did the Mazda 2.5, seeing how the piston design took cues from diesel pistons was neat, mainly because my wife has one. I like the channel as an engine nerd.
He needs to save those darn water pumps!!!!!!
So many good water pumps just thrown out!
 
I'm not one of the thickies here, but it seems that those cam lobes are quite skinny, so 0W-40 might be a good play with this engine?
I'm not generally a fan of 0W anything for high load applications. The VII's don't provide high load protection. A robust 5W-40 would be my first choice. Along with 5K OCI's.

HP per cylinder is a good metric for viscosity, as engines rarely have oversized rod bearings. Especially long stroke engines, as the rod won't fit down the bore. Once we push 80HP per cylinder, a 40 viscosity is generally a very good idea. Exceptions include engines than can manage a low oil temp, engines in light vehicles that rarely see full output for long periods of time and of course, engines with very robust designs.
Piston skirt wear (and cylinders developing shiny areas, if not scoring) as well as the upper conrod shell having wear is typical these days for most engines, especially turbo. Obligatory question, what oil grade would be used in these?
Correct, modern highly loaded engines often require clean oil of adequate viscosity. However, an objective look at that engine does not show it to be a robust, diesel-like design. It has coated, short skirt pistons which have clearly been unable to handle 140K miles of boost.
If the issue was running low or excessive fuel dilution the only thing that would have saved it is more frequent changes.
Absolutely essential in today's DI environment. Frequent oil changes with adequate viscosity is, and has always been the basis of a good maintenance plan. Even more so today.

An example of a robust diesel piston:
Cummins-6.7-B-Series-Forged-197850313.jpg

GM's 2.7L piston:
Piston 2.7L GM.webp


The idea that we can ask this engine to provide diesel-like torque and hold up for diesel-like miles in truck applications is based on a fantasy. GM made the engine just robust enough to provide 10 years of service for the light duty user hauling air in the bed.
 
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I'm not generally a fan of 0W anything for high load applications. The VII's don't provide high load protection. A robust 5W-40 would be my first choice. Along with 5K OCI's.

HP per cylinder is a good metric for viscosity, as engines rarely have oversized rod bearings. Especially long stroke engines, as the rod won't fit down the bore. Once we push 80HP per cylinder, a 40 viscosity is generally a very good idea. Exceptions include engines than can manage a low oil temp, engines in light vehicles that rarely see full output for long periods of time and of course, engines with very robust designs.

Correct, modern highly loaded engines often require clean oil of adequate viscosity. However, an objective look at that engine does not show it to be a robust, diesel-like design. It has coated, short skirt pistons which have clearly been unable to handle 140K miles of boost.

Absolutely essential in today's DI environment. Frequent oil changes with adequate viscosity is, and has always been the basis of a good maintenance plan. Even more so today.

An example of a robust diesel piston:
Cummins-6.7-B-Series-Forged-197850313.jpg

GM's 2.7L piston:
View attachment 302166

The idea that we can ask this engine to provide diesel-like torque and hold up for diesel-like miles in truck applications is based on a fantasy. GM made the engine just robust enough to provide 10 years of service for the light duty user hauling air in the bed.
If you need to have it hooked to a trailer for 140K miles, they have HD trucks for that.

This is for someone who needs a daily driver and tows once a month.
 
If you need to have it hooked to a trailer for 140K miles, they have HD trucks for that.

This is for someone who needs a daily driver and tows once a month.
Considering that the majority of truck owners never tow or haul, I think this engine is probably suited for anyone that doesn't demand much truck stuff from their truck, but uses it as a daily driver. Personally, I never could understand wanting an open cargo bed if you don't actually need it. Just seems like a waste.
 
Considering that the majority of truck owners never tow or haul, I think this engine is probably suited for anyone that doesn't demand much truck stuff from their truck, but uses it as a daily driver.
This is Chevy's base engine, so yes it's not meant to do heavy duty things. It should be judged against the 4.3 V6 it replaced, and the 3.6 pentastar from Ram, not the v8's or diesels or top choices from Ford (3.5 EC) and Ram (Hurricane).

Personally, I never could understand wanting an open cargo bed if you don't actually need it. Just seems like a waste.

A lot of us do use our beds, just not all day every day. But altogether the truck becomes a very versatile tool, with massive amounts of interior space, abilitly to haul junk/supplies in the bed, pull large loads, drive in rough/wintery conditions (clearance) etc etc. You don't need to do all of that at the same time every day to find a truck useful.

Taking your thought to the extreme, most people could probably just buy a 2 door kia forte hatchback with their economical 1.6 L engine because most people just travel single most of the time. A lot of guys drive sports cars, or 4 door sedans, or small/midsize SUVs and never need the interior space, and face it nobody needs a sports car, but for some reason truck owners get the most "lip" for owning the most useful and comfortable and tough/rugged vehicle ever mass produced.
 
I'm not generally a fan of 0W anything for high load applications. The VII's don't provide high load protection. A robust 5W-40 would be my first choice. Along with 5K OCI's.

HP per cylinder is a good metric for viscosity, as engines rarely have oversized rod bearings. Especially long stroke engines, as the rod won't fit down the bore. Once we push 80HP per cylinder, a 40 viscosity is generally a very good idea. Exceptions include engines than can manage a low oil temp, engines in light vehicles that rarely see full output for long periods of time and of course, engines with very robust designs.

Correct, modern highly loaded engines often require clean oil of adequate viscosity. However, an objective look at that engine does not show it to be a robust, diesel-like design. It has coated, short skirt pistons which have clearly been unable to handle 140K miles of boost.

Absolutely essential in today's DI environment. Frequent oil changes with adequate viscosity is, and has always been the basis of a good maintenance plan. Even more so today.

An example of a robust diesel piston:
Cummins-6.7-B-Series-Forged-197850313.jpg

GM's 2.7L piston:
View attachment 302166

The idea that we can ask this engine to provide diesel-like torque and hold up for diesel-like miles in truck applications is based on a fantasy. GM made the engine just robust enough to provide 10 years of service for the light duty user hauling air in the bed.
Is that really what they use in the 2.7? Got a short deck and short skirt. Reminds me of a ej22
 
I'm not generally a fan of 0W anything for high load applications. The VII's don't provide high load protection. A robust 5W-40 would be my first choice. Along with 5K OCI's.

HP per cylinder is a good metric for viscosity, as engines rarely have oversized rod bearings. Especially long stroke engines, as the rod won't fit down the bore. Once we push 80HP per cylinder, a 40 viscosity is generally a very good idea. Exceptions include engines than can manage a low oil temp, engines in light vehicles that rarely see full output for long periods of time and of course, engines with very robust designs.
I guess the 3.3 in our '07 Dodge Grand Caravan is not overstressed at 30 HP/cylinder. 😁

Maybe I'll go with a 0W-8 next time.

Just kidding!!!
 
and face it nobody needs a sports car,

Speak for yourself.
You stay away from my garage!


Taking your thought to the extreme, most people could probably just buy a 2 door kia forte hatchback with their economical 1.6 L engine because most people just travel single most of the time.

If only people were logic driven...
Heck, remember the early 80's right after the gas crisis, and economic issues, and small, efficient, reliable/cheap cars were all the rage?

A lot of guys drive sports cars, or 4 door sedans, or small/midsize SUVs and never need the interior space, and face it nobody needs a sports car, but for some reason truck owners get the most "lip" for owning the most useful and comfortable and tough/rugged vehicle ever mass produced.

Everyone likes to cosplay as Billy Bad Asp during the week on the roads in their white pickup trucks.
I just drive on by in the Cayman while getting 32 to 35 mpg, and with a big smile on my face.
 
Speak for yourself.
You stay away from my garage!




If only people were logic driven...
Heck, remember the early 80's right after the gas crisis, and economic issues, and small, efficient, reliable/cheap cars were all the rage?



Everyone likes to cosplay as Billy Bad Asp during the week on the roads in their white pickup trucks.
I just drive on by in the Cayman while getting 32 to 35 mpg, and with a big smile on my face.

Just in case it wasn't clear; it doesn't matter to me what you own, if you want a sports car or harley, whatever floats your boat. I was just making the observation that for some reason trucks seem like they get the most "hate" despite it being more practical and useful than many other life style choices.
 
Is the crank offset to reduce power stroke side loads? It doesn’t appear to be anything particularly beefy, however we know that looks aren’t everything.
Yes, I believe so. GM made a point about that when describing the engine. It is a very long stroke engine, with just over a 4 inch stroke and a 3.63 inch bore. So measures must be taken to ensure piston side loads are managed.

In years past we would simply offset the piston pin on short stroke engines. Effective and easy, and likely a better choice for an engine with a sub 3 inch stroke. It accomplishes much the same thing with regard to connecting rod geometry and skirt loading. Relieving the thrust side. However for long stroke engines, the offset crankshaft is a better choice due to the less severe (albeit by mm) connecting rod angle.

Screen-Shot-2022-08-22-at-9.28.43-PM.png
 
These do come with a 5 year 100k powertrain warranty unlike the 5.3/6.2 gas motor 5/60k. I think it’s a neat motor. However only time will tell. Currently considering one of these new turbomax half tons. It’s that, a new tundra, or a ram hurricane. My only gripe is when I see 4 cyl and General Motors paired together I think of all the broken Chevy Cruze/Sonics lol.
 
These do come with a 5 year 100k powertrain warranty unlike the 5.3/6.2 gas motor 5/60k. I think it’s a neat motor. However only time will tell. Currently considering one of these new turbomax half tons. It’s that, a new tundra, or a ram hurricane. My only gripe is when I see 4 cyl and General Motors paired together I think of all the broken Chevy Cruze/Sonics lol.

Completely different engines. Can't compare them, just like the GM v8's in the 1500's are a hot mess at this point but the GM 6.6 v8 gas in the 2500 is probably best in class. 🤷‍♂️
 
I've watched a bunch of "I Do Cars" videos and it seems like every single one has him doing something that makes me think, "Man, this guy doesn't seem to know what he's doing. Maybe he's not a great source of information."

For example, in this video he has trouble removing a PCV pipe. A very simple plastic pipe that requires squeezing the connection and pulling to remove. He attacks it with a flat-head screwdriver while exclaiming, "How does this work? It looks like it's a one time use? But why would they do that unless you just have to buy a new one?"

Like, really? You're going to give a detailed failure mode analysis of a very complex mechanical system but can't figure out a common plastic pipe connector?
Probably 90%+ of the engines that make it to his tear down videos are engines beyond economical salvage for his parts business. That means he goes full gorilla in his tear downs and is not worried about best mechanical practices. He will purposely do things to piss off the armchair quarterback viewers with things like taking all the hose clamps off a hose and then just going through with a set of cutters cutting them off. Same with electrical.
 
Probably 90%+ of the engines that make it to his tear down videos are engines beyond economical salvage for his parts business. That means he goes full gorilla in his tear downs and is not worried about best mechanical practices. He will purposely do things to piss off the armchair quarterback viewers with things like taking all the hose clamps off a hose and then just going through with a set of cutters cutting them off. Same with electrical.

Honestly I find the way he takes things apart like that funny cause we have all gotten frustrated and wanted to destroy things, but couldn't :ROFLMAO:

Anyways, I watched the video and man does that look like a complicated little engine! I have nothing against turbo 4's (obviously, there's two in my signature) but man that is definitely way over-engineered!
 
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