Originally Posted By: Kestas
We've had numerous threads on lubricating stud bolts. Consensus among posters is that lightly lubricating the threads is preferred, especially for those of us in the rust belt.
The fact that lubricating prevents frozen lug nuts and reduces the "crunchiness" during removal far outweighs any problems with overtorquing. This is a serious consideration, especially if you've ever had your son or daughter try to change a flat tire on the side of the road and they couldn't because the lugs were frozen. Few people report any serious problems with lugs when properly using antiseize.
Corrosion is an issue, no doubt about ...
Originally Posted By: Kestas
It takes a lot to stretch lug nuts. The testing we've done at our lab shows that it takes something like 400 ft-lbs to stretch an automotive lug that is specified for 70 ft-lbs in service.
Fastenal publishes some torque/yield data for B7 material, similar to a "grade 5" and, I THINK, similar to what is used for wheel studs. They suggest, for 1/2-20, that 75% of yield will be reached at about 63 lb-ft if lubricated, 79 lb-ft if plated, and 105 lb-ft if dry. Based on those numbers, 105 lb-ft would result in yield.
Originally Posted By: Kestas
For Class 8 trucks, it is specified to place two drops of oil on the threads before mounting the nut.
Most modern OEM stud bolts are coated with Dacromet, which is essentially the same as antiseize, but in a solid organic base (like paint). But this coating wears away with use. Aftermarket stud bolts can be coated with phos and oil only, which is cheaper and more easily prone to corrosion. These need more attention to prevent seizure.
I think that the truck studs are different, and much stronger and loaded to well below the normally conservative 2/3 yield. But I don't know.
If lubing is what you want to do, ok. I'd rather not. After I put mine on, with open backs, I often apply something pasty to keep water out, but I clean this off when I remove my tires. I was taught (so long ago that we've had 2 ice ages since, I think) to use a wire brush on a die grinder to clean threads on trucks before getting 3 people on the cheater bar .
I have been in industry where we calculated and measured stretch in the lab, then used something like 10% of yield plus some number of degrees (or sometimes flats of the fastener). This works well in my hydraulic valve applications where capscrews are commonly 5-25 diameters long ... but less well with "no" material to stretch.