Originally Posted by willbur
Originally Posted by FordCapriDriver
Dexcool was developed by GM not Porsche.
However G12 and Dexcool were released in the same year, 1996.
G12 is less "aggressive" than Dexcool to gaskets, hoses and seals, both are OAT but use different inhibitors.
The full VAG coolant timeline is :
Aircooled
G11 ( mid 80s to 1996 ) , IAT with 600ppm of Silicate, Benzoate ( usually ) and Borate, Blue
G12 ( 1996-2004 ), OAT, Pink or Red
G12+ ( 2004-2008 ) OAT, Same as G12 chemically, but can be mixed with G11 unlike G12, usually Purple.
G12++ ( 2008-2012 ) HOAT, an evolution of G12+, but with 500ppm of Silicate, usually Pink or Purple
G13 ( 2012-2019 ) HOAT, same as G12++ but with around 80% Ethylene Glycol, and 20% Glycerin, usually Pink.
G12 Neo ( 2019 - Current as of April 2020 ) , HOAT, same as G13 but they have added Phosphates too.
The current G12 Neo was originally developed by Glysantin under the name G64 and was coloured green, used by Volvo.
Now the new G12 Neo is Pink, but chemically the same as Glysantin G64, Silicates + Phosphates + OAT
Thank you again-
I'm not so interested in the timeline of the G-coolants as to the corrosion problem you mentioned. Any info on that? Do you have any info on G-12 being less "aggressive" to gaskets, etc?
Dexcool is the GM version of the G12 formula. My sources suggest it was a Porsche development. I think perhaps there is a G-30 somewhere in there too.
Dexcool, G12 and G30 are in reality almost the same thing.
Dexcool usually uses 2-Eha as the main inhibitor
Meanwhile G12 and G30 ( Same stuff, but VW calls it G12, and Glysantin calls it G30 ) usually use less aggressive inhibitors like Sebacate.
It's true that all Organic acids, or the salt derived from them are all "plasticizers" to some degree, meaning they can soften and swell certain materials used in gaskets, seals, hoses etc, 2-Eha is one of the most aggressive ones in this regard, Sebacate is much less aggreesive but still is to some degree.
I was running G12++ in my 1988 Escort XR3i and noticed the upper rad hose began weeping again after being changed just a year ago, it was Febi Bilstein brand, supposedly no 2-Eha...
Flushed it all out, switched to the correct Ford spec ESD-M97B49-A coolant, which is conventional Blue G11, and everyhting is back to normal.
G11 is an early HOAT, most consider it an IAT, because it uses Sodium Benzoate, which is one of the oldest OAT inhibitors that you find in coolants, but it's basically "inert" in that it doesn't plasticize or react with anything in any way, it's just there to protect the cast iron and solder.