B2=20
Doesn't B=20
(20-1)/20x100=95%
The way I'm seeing explained is that the 2 is the particle size you're testing.
http://www.machinerylubrication.com/Read/564/filter-beta-ratios
Quote:
The two sample curves for filter elements shown in Figures 3 and 4 may be compared for a contaminant-sensitive servo valve application. Both filters have an average Beta Ratio equal to 300 for
3-micron particles. Judging by the average Beta Ratio, the elements would appear to have identical properties and no other Beta Ratio comparisons should be made. However, as shown in Figure 3, the first element Beta Ratio is equal to
b3 = 700 at the beginning of the test and slowly drops to a value of 200 at the end of the test. This element provides excellent contaminant protection in the beginning of the test and offers good protection at the end of the test. The element could be used in all applications where a minimum beta value of 200 is necessary for the proper protection of the hydraulic equipment.
Surface Filtration
Depth Filtration
Figure 5. Absolute Filtration vs. Nominal Filtration
The second element (Figure 4) on the other hand, has a Beta Ratio equal to
b3 = 50 at the beginning of the test and it slowly climbs to a maximum value of 700. Although the average Beta Ratio was equal to 300, the element may fail to protect the contamination-sensitive servo valve when first installed into the hydraulic system. Only after dirt accumulates in the filter (and possibly after a system failure) does it provide the necessary system protection. Further examination of the beta curve for the element in Figure 3 shows that the Beta value remained at 200 or above well into the 20-bar differential pressure range. This shows that the element has very good Beta stability and will provide the necessary protection at all element differential pressures. The Beta value for the second element, on the other hand, dropped rapidly to less than 75 after 8-bar element differential pressure. This element would not provide the necessary protection for the servo valves when the element differential pressure increased past 8 bar.