Most have sound insulation under them to mask intake noise. Some of them are more effectual than others. I owned two Northstar engines and the cover on those engines certainly made a difference in intake noise. Especially the mid-throttle mid-RPM mid-load sounds...where the engine's under a decent load and inhaling a lot of air. My folks' Jeep Wrangler with the Pentastar engine also has an engine cover and it, too, is loaded with insulation underneath. I did remove the cover on my rental Chrysler 300 (same engine) and there was a difference in noise. Our Acura MDX has an engine cover with some insulation, and there is a difference in noise there, too. I leave it on. Our Honda CR-V has a small plastic cover that covers the fuel injectors and about half of the intake manifold, but there is no insulation on it, and there is no difference in noise on that one. In fact, most of the new Honda K-series engines come from the factory with no cover now, though you can order a cover kit to install if you like.