Originally Posted By: Eddie
Dont' be so hard on DI engines. My Mazda CX7 is a DI turbo engine. My 3 UOAs (6,000 miles each) suggest that I try 7,000 miles next time due to good wear numbers. That with PP 5w30 oil & MC filter.
Good that you are doing UOAs. But wear metals are not the issue with di - - its the fuel-diluted oil that causes vapors and deposits in the intake side of the engine and this doesn't show up on UOAs. If the UOA shows your oil vis has stayed about 10-15% of VOA and the flash point has stayed at or close to 400 F, then you are probably golden. But don't rely on Blackstone to sound a warning. I have seen UOAs where a 30 wt has sheared back to a 20 wt and the flash point has dropped to as low as 280 F, and the report focuses on wear metals and TBN, but that is seriously compromised oil. The funny thing with forced induction di engines is that they just blow the air past the deposits, but gradually the efficiency of the engine does suffer. Check out how fast the deposits can build up -
www.bgfueltest.com
And here -
https://bobistheoilguy.com/forums/threads/bmw-135i-oil-issue.113699/
I think there is a Mazda in there somewhere. There are other BITOG threads as well.
I'm not trying to fear monger, but di engines, particularly forced induction di engines, are different animals, and I would not casually do 10k or 15k (BMWs), or even 5k or 7.5 k, OCI on these engines without monitoring with UOAs at frequent intervals. Google di engines and fuel dilution and there is an SAE paper, about 4 or 5 yrs old now, on the problem. About 3 or 4 months ago there was a thread on the euro BITOG forum started by a lubricant engineer who attended the Nurburgring 24 hr race and he said he talked with many of his cohorts in the pits and the topic of the hour was di and fuel dilution. In the engine I'm most familiar with (the BMW N54 twin turbo di engine) the injectors inject fuel at 1200-1700 psi, compared to 45-75 psi in port injection, with max of 2800 psi on the compression stroke. That gets fuel in the oil and oil film, no matter how good the rings are. And recently I saw a post on one of the BMW forums from a guy with a '07 335i (N54) that had 120k miles on it. Intrigued, I pm'd him and sure enough he had to have the head/intake valves mechanically cleaned. And that was with 3k OCIs.