I own a Fiat Linea diesel with a 1.3multi-jet engine. A week back, after coming back from a long trip, I noticed black oil on the floor beneath the car. On opening the hood, I saw a small plastic tank. At that time I did not know what that tank was; my knowledge of cars is zero. Later, I figured out that it was the coolant overflow container. When I opened it, I found black tar like sludge in it. Thick stuff. But shouldn't it have thin green fluid, which the call coolant? Something was wrong, and before long I came to the conclusion, thanks to dimwits on forums like this, that, omg, I have a burst head gasket. Fortunately, my mechanic was more knowledgable, and when I told him I have a busts head gasket, and told him about the tar in the coolant tank, he told me that the head gasket was probably fine, what I had was an oil cooler failure. Oil cooler is a smallish box beneath the oil filter that cools oil. The cooler has both oil and coolant flowing and it had perforated and oil had rushed into the coolant system. I had thick tar (that's what happens with oil and coolant mixes) in my radiator, engine block, overflow container, car heater, and water pump. He said it had to be cleaned. Radiator has to be taken out, and flushed with diesel and high pressure water, or a new radiator would be needed. I got him to open the car in my garage. However, he refused to come the next day, which was understandable; he has a workshop to run) so I finished the job myself. Bought some torx tools, bought a new oil cooler unit (it comes with oil filter and housing) since the 1.3MJD is a very popular engine in India, I was able to buy a cheaper Tata manza cooler (which is the same thing; made by fiat in Poland or so) for Rs. 3200/ Fiat Linea's was Rs. 4200, bought fresh oil (10w40 Castrol magnatec, instead of 5w40) and coolant. I opened the radiator and flushed with diesel. Kept it filled with diesel overnight. A lot of stuff came out. I tried liquid detergent Vim, but no go. Diesel flushed it all out very nicely. Cleaned the overflow container, in all, got out about 4 kgs of tar. Later, took out the oil oil cooler, fitted the new one, drained out the oil pan, fill new oil. I then wondered how to clean the tar from inside the engine block. Detergent was not helping. I had to use diesel, which by now had become by best friend. But can I pour diesel into the coolant system? I decided to flush the system using an external water pump. But the thermostat was not allowing it and I didn't want to remove that, I didn't even know if it was a mechanical one or some other type. I then bought some pvc (regular) pipe and rigged up a connection the two hoses. I had put in two inlets too into it. One to fill, the other to drain. I connected the houses, fill it with water and started the engine. All good, nothing burst open. The pvc pipes did not melt even at 60 degrees. I didn't let the temp go higher. But nothing much came out, even though I added enough liquid detergent. Maybe the engine block was free of the tar? I didn't know. Decided to take a chance, and so fitted the radiator and the rest of the cooling system back. I had used the pvc pipe bypass to save the radiator. I didn't want the tar to get back into it from the engine. Anyway, now I was willing to, and so fitted everything back. I then filled water in the coolant system and ran the engine hot. A little bit of tar came out, which I drained from the bottom hose. I then poured half a liter of diesel into the coolant system and topped it up with water. Then time when I ran the engine (for 5 mins) a lot of tar came out. I did this about 5 times. Each time, half a liter of diesel and rest water. The engine was hot, but not terribly so; I was taking a risk, and did not want to push it. (Btw, I am not advocating any of this to anyone; my advice is: PLEASE DON"T DO SO!) Finally, after many rounds of flushing, I think I got it all out. Nothing blew, and I am thankful to the gods of diesel engines. Personally, I think the oil cooler is a stupid design, and perhaps not necessary. Indeed, if its something that can quietly fail on you, without your knowing it, which is very likely (my mechanic told me it happens often enough), it can ruin your engine. Oil cooler is an over engineered piece of nonsense. It's like a vestigial organ, that ought to be removed. In fact, Maruti has done away with it in their smaller cars like Swift (which all use the same 1.3 MJD fiat engine), but have retained it in the bigger. Given the size of the cooler, I doubt if it even cools oil! Incidentally, all Maruti-Suzuki diesels cars, including Tata diesel cars, use the 1.3 MJD Fiat engine, and the good folks of India who swear by their Marutis and Tata, and would never buy a Fiat car, are not even aware of this fact.