Spark Plug Centre Electrode Erosion (33K kms)

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Originally Posted By: dk1604
Originally Posted By: y_p_w
Having bought a set of NGK Laser Platinums, I was under the impression that the line specifically meant it was a double platinum. However, I noticed that there's a lot of talk that they're not with the OEM plugs for a base Impreza. I bought those for my wife's Civic, and they've been fine even though I couldn't get the crush washers to crush and my attempts to use a torque wrench were foiled because it always seemed way too loose. In the end I just tightened them "good and tight" and they haven't shot into the hood yet.


I know where you are coming from about the Laser Platinums. When I removed my original plugs I was fully expecting to see platinum pucks on the ground electrodes. When I didn't see them I was wondering if the pucks had fallen off. (Still wonder that actually...) For torquing new plugs on, I don't wrench enough to have calibrated wrists and sometimes it's tough to maneuver the torque wrench into position so I have just been using the turn angle method. So far it has worked alright and I don't need to worry about anti-seize throwing off the torque settings.

Now, in appreciation for everyone's input, for your entertainment here are photos of the original plugs that the car came with from the factory: NGK FR5AP-11 after roughly 55K kilometers (also about 4 years). You can actually see a similar wear pattern to what the G-Power plugs have. It's just not as obvious since the center electrode has a thicker "pedestal".

First the center electrodes:

16h8e20.jpg


No platinum pucks
shocked.gif
:

ev46zb.jpg


And finally the back of the ground straps:

29q16qh.jpg




Honestly I'd say it looks fine. Maybe a little erosion off the edge, but they're not the "thin wire" type that seems to cause all sorts of problems because the wire gets too hot and erodes almost completely away even when they claim the metal can take the heat. The center electrode can "round off" a little and still function perfectly.

And when I was mentioning my wife's Civic, the OEM plugs are either NGK or Denso double platinums, as were the replacements I bought. Of course the Civic is a breeze to change plugs other than my difficulty with torquing the plugs.

And I won't even try to change the plugs on my WRX. I kind of fell into having a shop do it for me because I was having problems including a check engine light and squealing brakes (actually the pad material was completely gone because I ignored it and I needed a new rotor as a result). I felt way overcharged for labor. However, I have an expert Subaru mechanic who can do it from his home for cheap. He works at a dealer service department but does work on the side at home. If I brought him plugs, I think he'd charge me $20 for the labor, when the book rate would be something like 1.5 hours at $100/hr. Some of the work he's done was downright cheap, like installing an aftermarket radiator (I brought in) and two worn belts (he got OEM) for $130. A shop would have dinged me for at least $300 in labor, plus the cost of parts.
 
Originally Posted By: SHOZ
My car came with Deso Iridiums FK20HQR8. It has a Iridium pad on both the electrode and ground strap.

Those twin tip plugs are now being marketed by Denso as the Iridium TT plugs. If the Platinum TT's that I just installed in the car continue to work well then, if they aren't too expensive, I'll probably try the Iridium version when it comes time to swap the plugs out again.
 
Originally Posted By: y_p_w
Honestly I'd say it looks fine. Maybe a little erosion off the edge, but they're not the "thin wire" type that seems to cause all sorts of problems because the wire gets too hot and erodes almost completely away even when they claim the metal can take the heat. The center electrode can "round off" a little and still function perfectly.

Indeed, it will be interesting to see how well the Denso Platinum TT's fare since they have a larger center electrode. Time will tell...

Originally Posted By: y_p_w
And when I was mentioning my wife's Civic, the OEM plugs are either NGK or Denso double platinums, as were the replacements I bought. Of course the Civic is a breeze to change plugs other than my difficulty with torquing the plugs.

I would like to try some double precious metal plugs eventually. The only reason I went with the Platinum TT (which is Platinum tip/Titanium ground)was because they were so cheap that I just threw them in the basket when I was ordering new brake pads for the car from Rock Auto. There were also many glowing reviews of the TT plugs (of course, thinking back, there were also glowing reviews of the G-power plugs.)

Originally Posted By: y_p_w
And I won't even try to change the plugs on my WRX. I kind of fell into having a shop do it for me because I was having problems including a check engine light and squealing brakes (actually the pad material was completely gone because I ignored it and I needed a new rotor as a result). I felt way overcharged for labor. However, I have an expert Subaru mechanic who can do it from his home for cheap. He works at a dealer service department but does work on the side at home. If I brought him plugs, I think he'd charge me $20 for the labor, when the book rate would be something like 1.5 hours at $100/hr. Some of the work he's done was downright cheap, like installing an aftermarket radiator (I brought in) and two worn belts (he got OEM) for $130. A shop would have dinged me for at least $300 in labor, plus the cost of parts.

It's amazing how much more crowded the engine bay becomes when you throw in a turbo. My brother has a Dodge Stealth twin turbo and I don't even want to hazard to guess how hard it would be to service that engine. At least you're in the US and independent Subaru mechanics are more readily available than they seem to be here in Vancouver. To make things worse, the prices for labour and parts is generally more expensive here. I'm due for a timing belt job and I'm willing to bet that it would probably cost the same for me to head down to Washington State for a short holiday and have the job done there by one of independent Subaru specialist in the Seattle area than for me to get the job done locally at the dealer. One of my brother-in-laws, who at one time was in the trucking business, said the drivers used to joke that BC (British Columbia) was really an acronym for "bring cash" :)

Cheers,
David
 
Originally Posted By: y_p_w
Back with my Integra, I heard that platinum plugs were pretty much a requirement for that engine because standard plugs would erode - especially with the big required gap. The 60K rated life was a bonus, but they were ridiculously easy to reach.


My understanding from textbook is that firing voltage, arc distance, and surface area (tip diameter on BOTH SIDE) are all related.

The OEM's goal is to get a wider gap to fire just as reliable (maybe to work with the higher RPM?), their choice would be to reduce the tip diameter and / or the ground electrode diameter. Using double platinum would guarantee a smaller diameter on the ground electrode (over the service life) because there is a platinum pad, and single or double platinum plugs usually come with narrower diameter electrode.

Those are under the assumption of the same service life. If you design a platinum plug with the same diameter with the standard plug, it would last forever with no reduced firing voltage benefit.
 
Ive had nothing but horrible results with Bosch plugs such as the Platinum, +2 ,+4, etc. Ive never had them run well in anything. I did use Bosch Super standard $1 plugs for a long time in an older performance built turbe engine and they worked great. Unfortuantly those plugs dont really have any usable applications with today's modern vehicles.
 
Originally Posted By: Johnny248
Ive had nothing but horrible results with Bosch plugs such as the Platinum, +2 ,+4, etc. Ive never had them run well in anything. I did use Bosch Super standard $1 plugs for a long time in an older performance built turbe engine and they worked great. Unfortuantly those plugs dont really have any usable applications with today's modern vehicles.

I've often wondered why some makes seem to prefer certain brands of plugs vs others. The only thing I can think of is that maybe the heat ranges don't quite line up.

My only experience with Bosch Platinums was with a Chevy Corsica that I used to drive. They ran fine in that car but its DIS ignition would wear the fine platinum wire electrode quickly causing it to "recess" into the ceramic support cone.

I have noticed that Bosch now has released more "conventional" precious metal plugs than their Platinum, +2, +4 line. They refer to them as OE Fine Wire plugs and they look like the platinum and iridium plugs offered by other plug makers. Will be interesting to see if those new "OE" style plugs fare any better than their previous offerings.
 
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