Originally Posted By: Garak
I was of the mind, too, that dexos1 is only a 5w-30 specification. Mobil 1 is available in both 5w-30 and 0w-30. The 5w-30 is licensed. Petro-Canada makes synthetics in both 5w-30 and 0w-30. Only the former is licensed.
However, look at the dexos1 approval list
here. Idemitsu 0w-30 is licensed globally, as is their 0w-20. Edge with SPT 5w-20 and Edge with Titanium 5w-20 are licensed in Canada. There are other examples.
The first time I saw a grade other than 5w-30 on the list, it was only one, and I thought it was a typo. As we can see, it's something else.
Ah, thanks Garak!
GM has been talking about extending dexos1 to other SAE viscosity grades. Now, we know that they have done so already.
Therefore, I am taking back what I said earlier that currently dexos1 is only licensed for 5W-30. It was so in the very recent past but obviously not any more.
Once again, the primary difference between SN/GF-5 and dexos1 is NOACK. A fully synthetic SN/GF-5 5W-30 would easily exceed the 13% NOACK requirement of dexos1. But this may not be so for 0W-xx.
As far as Mobil 1 0W-30 is concerned, I am guessing that its NOACK is around 12%, but this is only a guess. There is a chance that it may be more than 13% and therefore may fail to meet dexos1.
But the NOACK is mainly for controlling oil consumption, and even for that purpose, chances are that it doesn't make much difference if NOACK is already less than 15%. For the dexos1 specification, you would be good with any high-quality, major-brand fully synthetic SN/GF-5 oil, even though it's not certified for dexos1, as long as it satisfies the SAE xW-y viscosity and HTHS viscosity (less than 3.5 cP or greater than or equal to 3.5 cP) requirements.
By the way, it's a pity that GM followed the path of the European car makers and has become the only US or Japanese car maker to specify its own certification. We really don't need this useless fragmentation with car-makers' oil certifications.