From the linked thread:
Quote:
molakule -- "... heavier cuts of base stocks and certain polymers ...". are you at liberty to expand on this in terms that a layman can understand? thanks for your comments.
Ok, a liitle background. Polymers (poly or "many") are large molecules made up of smaller linked monomers. Monomers (single molecular units) are linked up to make the larger molecules.
A single monomer molecule may shear (force across molecule) or pull apart (tensile force) during mechanical action.
A properly constructed polymer will resist shear because of it's contruction or "linkages."
Alchy fuels cause the base oils to thin out, shear faster, and break apart sooner than they normally would.
Most PCMO's are made of "binary" or two or more base oil viscosities.
For racing oils in alchy applications, you use a mixture of thinner base oils for flow at cooler temperatures, and you use heavier basestocks for operation at higher temps with alchy.
Mineral oil Brightstocks (thicker cuts of oi), or heaver (high viscosity) PAO's, or heavy esters can be used to "beefup" the oil film.
To help resist shear over the heavy cuts of base oils, these special polymers are used to resist the shear when the oil is thinned.
The AW and FM additive packs are usually beefed up by about 30% to help reduce wear during boundary lubrication.