The best information I have says that the rubber in tires is more affected by temperature than UV rays - and since reaction rates double for every 10°F rise in temperature, then anti-oxidants are more important than UV protection.
But you should be aware than the rubber in tires includes waxes to form a barrier on the surface to slow down the oxidation, as well as anti-oxidants (AO's) to give the oxygen a more reactive surface than the rubber.
Some tire dressings attack the wax barrier - some even attack the the AO's - very bad. The only dressing I think anyone should consider is one with AO's listed as one of the ingredients - and even then, it is suspect!
BTW, it was mentioned in another thread that the waxes and AO's form a brown "crust" on the surface of the tire. The color is from the color of the AO's, and while brown is a common color, I've also seen blue and red.